Rényi entropy and subsystem distances in finite size and thermal states in critical XY chains

Apr 27, 2020
36 pages
Published in:
  • J.Stat.Mech. 2008 (2020) 083112
  • Published: Aug 27, 2020
e-Print:
DOI:

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Abstract: (IOP)
We study the Rényi entropy and subsystem distances on one interval for the finite size and thermal states in the critical XY chains, focusing on the critical Ising chain and XX chain with zero transverse field. We construct numerically the reduced density matrices and calculate the von Neumann entropy, Rényi entropy, subsystem trace distance, Schatten two-distance, and relative entropy. As the continuum limit of the critical Ising chain and XX chain with zero field are, respectively, the two-dimensional free massless Majorana and Dirac fermion theories, which are conformal field theories, we compare the spin chain numerical results with the analytical results in conformal field theories and find perfect matches in the continuum limit.
Note:
  • v1, 32 pages, 15 figures; v2, 35 pages, 15 figures, published version
  • conformal field theory
  • entanglement entropies
  • integrable spinchains and vertex models
  • field theory: conformal
  • entropy: von Neumann
  • spin: chain
  • density matrix: reduced
  • fermion: Dirac
  • dimension: 2
  • continuum limit