Relativistic meson spectra on ion-trap quantum simulators - INSPIRE

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Relativistic meson spectra on ion-trap quantum simulators

Johannes Knaute
(
- Potsdam, Max Planck Inst. and
- Freie U., Berlin
)
,
Philipp Hauke
(
- Trento U.
)

Jul 19, 2021

16 pages

Published in:

Phys.Rev.A 105 (2022) 2, 022616

Published: Feb 22, 2022

e-Print:

2107.09071 [cond-mat.str-el]

DOI:

10.1103/PhysRevA.105.022616 (publication)

View in:

ADS Abstract Service

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Abstract: (APS)

The recent rapid experimental advancement in the engineering of quantum many-body systems opens the avenue to controlled studies of fundamental physics problems via digital or analog quantum simulations. Here, we systematically analyze the capability of analog ion traps to explore relativistic meson spectra on current devices. We focus on the

E_{8}

quantum field theory regime, which arises due to longitudinal perturbations at the critical point of the transverse-field Ising model. As we show through exact numerics, for sufficiently strong long-range suppression in experimentally accessible spin chain models, absorption spectroscopy allows for the identification of the low-lying meson excitations with a good degree of accuracy even for small system sizes. Our proposal thus opens a way for probing salient features of quantum many-body systems reminiscent of meson properties in high-energy physics.

Note:

v2: added discussion on adiabatic approximation; minor changes to match PRA layout

spin: chain
meson: excited state
many-body problem
perturbation
longitudinal
long-range
absorption
Ising model
ion: capture
E(8)

References(109)

Figures(29)

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