A Model of the Universe with Time Dependent Cosmological Constant Free of Cosmological Problems

Jun, 1985
21 pages
Published in:
  • Nucl.Phys.B 287 (1987) 776-796
  • Published: 1987
Report number:
  • Print-85-0642 (RIYADH)

Citations per year

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Abstract: (Elsevier)
A cosmological model with an additional term Λ ( x ) g μν in the energy-momentum tensor is introduced. Its structure is specified by the assumption that the energy density of the universe equals its critical value. The model so determined has k = 1, is singularity-free and does not possess the horizon, entropy, monopole or cosmological-constant problems of the standard hot bang cosmology. The whole universe is found to be causally connected slightly after Planck time. There exists a period of phase transition during part of which the pressure is negative. The model displays a flow of energy from curvature to matter such that the entropy of matter is not conserved.
  • COSMOLOGICAL MODEL
  • ASTROPHYSICS: CRITICAL PHENOMENA
  • TENSOR: ENERGY-MOMENTUM
  • ENTROPY
  • MATTER: PRODUCTION
  • PRODUCTION: MATTER
  • ENERGY: DENSITY