Z3 Parafermion in the Double Charge Kondo Model

Oct 10, 2022
14 pages
Published in:
  • Phys.Rev.Lett. 130 (2023) 14, 146201
  • Published: Apr 6, 2023
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Abstract: (APS)
Quantum impurity models with frustrated Kondo interactions can support quantum critical points with fractionalized excitations. Recent experiments [W. Pouse , Nat. Phys. (2023)] on a circuit containing two coupled metal-semiconductor islands exhibit transport signatures of such a critical point. Here, we show using bosonization that the double charge-Kondo model describing the device can be mapped in the Toulouse limit to a sine-Gordon model. Its Bethe-ansatz solution shows that a Z3 parafermion emerges at the critical point, characterized by a fractional 12ln(3) residual entropy, and scattering fractional charges e/3. We also present full numerical renormalization group calculations for the model and show that the predicted behavior of conductance is consistent with experimental results.
Note:
  • 5 pages+, 3 figures