A Simple Physical Interpretation of the Critical Dimension of Space-Time in Dual Models

1973
5 pages
Published in:
  • Phys.Lett.B 45 (1973) 332-336
  • Published: 1973

Citations per year

1974198720002013202505101520
Abstract: (Elsevier)
The energy due to zero point fluctuations of the dual string is calculated and shown to be divergent. We make it finite by introducing a cut-off. The result is non-covariant but invariant under reparametrization, so one has to modify the classical Lagrangian so as to get a covariant result. It is then shown that this leads to the well-known relation relating the mass squared of the lowest state to the number of dimensions space-time. This result is independent of the cut-off and shows clearly the physical significance of the critical dimension of space-time. Similar considerations for the Neveu-Schwarz model are also discussed.
  • dual resonance model
  • model: string
  • pomeron
  • analytic properties
  • model: oscillator
  • model: virasoro
  • scaling
  • postulated particle: tachyon
  • quark