The Axial Anomaly and the Sum Rules for Spin Dependent Electroproduction

Jan, 1987
4 pages
Published in:
  • Phys.Lett.B 193 (1987) 101-104
  • Published: 1987
Report number:
  • MIT-CTP-1445

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Abstract: (Elsevier)
The sum rules for deep inelastic scattering of polarized electrons from polarized protons or neutrons are re-examined in light of the non-conservation of the U(1) axial current in QCD. I derive inequalities (at large Q 2 ) ∫ 0 1 d x g ep 1 (x, Q 2 )⩾(1.18±0.01)[−α s (Q 2 )/π] and ∫ 0 1 d x g en 1 (x, Q 2 ) ⩾ (−0.82±0.01)[1−α s (Q 2 )/π] , which are likely to be saturated. The deviations of these results from parton model sum rules are direct consequences of the axial anomaly.
  • ELECTRON NUCLEON: DEEP INELASTIC SCATTERING
  • DEEP INELASTIC SCATTERING: ELECTRON NUCLEON
  • ELECTRON: POLARIZED BEAM
  • POLARIZED BEAM: ELECTRON
  • NUCLEON: POLARIZED TARGET
  • POLARIZED TARGET: NUCLEON
  • QUANTUM CHROMODYNAMICS: SUM RULE
  • NUCLEON: STRUCTURE FUNCTION
  • SUM RULE: LOWER LIMIT
  • ANOMALY: AXIAL