Dynamics of droplet fluctuations in pure and random Ising systems

May 1, 1987
5 pages
Published in:
  • Phys.Rev.B 35 (1987) 6841-6846

Citations per year

19881997200620152024102
Abstract: (APS)
Long-lived droplet fluctuations can dominate the long-time equilibrium dynamics of long-range-ordered Ising systems, yielding nonexponential decay of temporal spin autocorrelations. For the two-dimensional pure Ising model the long-time decay is a stretched exponential, exp(- √t/τ ), where t is time and τ a correlation time. For systems with quenched random-exchange disorder the spatially averaged correlation decays as a power of time, t−x, with the exponent x in general being nonuniversal. For systems with quenched random-field disorder the decay is slower still, as exp[-k(lnt)(d−2)/(d−1)], where k is a nonuniversal number and d is the dimensionality of the system. The low-frequency noise from this slow dynamics may be experimentally detectable, as is the analogous noise in spin-glass ordered phases.
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