A comment on the impact of CMD-3 e+eπ+πe^+e^- \to \pi^+\pi^- cross section measurement on the SM gμ2g_\mu-2 value

Jan 13, 2024
e-Print:

Citations per year

20222023202403
Abstract: (arXiv)
We estimated an impact of the recent CMD-3 measurement of the e+eπ+πe^+e^- \to \pi^+\pi^- total cross section at 0.3<s<1.20.3 < \sqrt{s} < 1.2 GeV on the leading order hadronic contribution aμhad,LOa_\mu^{had,LO} to the muon anomalous magnetic moment aμ=(gμ2)/2a_\mu = (g_\mu-2)/2, in presence of comparably precise ISR measurements of the cross section by BaBar and KLOE experiments being in significant tension with the CMD-3. Assuming that all the experiments are affected by yet unidentified systematic effects, to account for the latter, we scaled the experimental uncertainties following the PDG prescription, thus facilitating a consistent joint fit of the world data on the e+eπ+πe^+e^- \to \pi^+\pi^- total cross section. The same procedure was applied in all e+ehadronse^+e^- \to hadrons channels contributing to the dispersive estimate of aμhad,LOa_\mu^{had,LO}. Despite an inclusion of the new CMD-3 π+π\pi^+\pi^- data, our estimate aμhad,LO(e+e)=(696.2±2.9)×1010a_\mu^{had,LO}(e^+e^-) = (696.2 \pm 2.9) \times 10^{-10} is consistent with aμhad,LO(e+e)a_\mu^{had,LO}(e^+e^-) values obtained by other authors before publication of the CMD-3 result. Including our aμhad,LOa_\mu^{had,LO} value into the SM prediction for aμa_\mu, we obtain aμSM=(11 659 184±4tot)×1010a_\mu^{SM} = (11~659~184 \pm 4_{\mathrm{tot}}) \times 10^{-10} which is by 4.7σ4.7\sigma smaller than the world average for the experimental value aμexp=(11 659 205.9±2.2)×1010a_\mu^{exp} = (11~659~205.9 \pm 2.2) \times 10^{-10}. We confirm the observation by the CMD-3 authors that their σ(e+eπ+π)\sigma(e^+e^- \to \pi^+\pi^-) measurement, when taken alone, implies the aμSMa_\mu^{SM} prediction consistent with the aμexpa_\mu^{exp} at 1σ\sim 1\sigma level.
Note:
  • The note contains a comprehensive bibliography on the total e+e- --> hadrons cross section measurements at sqrt(s) < 12 GeV
  • muon: magnetic moment
  • higher-order: 0
  • total cross section
  • tension
  • GeV
  • dispersion
  • KLOE
  • BaBar
  • hadron
Loading ...