Optically Addressing Single Rare-Earth Ions in a Nanophotonic Cavity

Oct 31, 2018
Published in:
  • Phys.Rev.Lett. 121 (2018) 18, 183603
  • Published: Oct 31, 2018

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Abstract: (APS)
We demonstrate optical probing of spectrally resolved single Nd3+ rare-earth ions in yttrium orthovanadate. The ions are coupled to a photonic crystal resonator and show strong enhancement of the optical emission rate via the Purcell effect, resulting in near radiatively limited single photon emission. The measured high coupling cooperativity between a single photon and the ion allows for the observation of coherent optical Rabi oscillations. This could enable optically controlled spin qubits, quantum logic gates, and spin-photon interfaces for future quantum networks.
  • Atomic, Molecular & Optical
  • Atoms, ions, & molecules in cavities
  • Cavity quantum electrodynamics
  • Nanophotonics
  • Photon statistics
  • Quantum optics
  • Quantum optics with artificial atoms
  • Quantum states of light
  • Single photon sources
  • Rare-earth doped crystals