Global Texture as the Origin of Cosmic Structure

Aug, 1989
16 pages
Published in:
  • Phys.Rev.Lett. 63 (1989) 2625
Report number:
  • PUPT-89-1145

Citations per year

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Abstract: (APS)
If a unified theory possesses non-Abelian global symmetries which are spontaneously broken it gives rise to a three-dimensional defect known as texture. In an expanding universe texture obeys a ‘‘scaling solution,’’ which produces a constant density perturbation at horizon crossing of δρ/ρ≊mGUT2/mPlanck2, where mGUT is the scale of symmetry breaking. These (isocurvature) perturbations are broadly of Harrison-Zeldovich form, but are non-Gaussian, having strong ‘‘spikes’’ in the density field. Consequences for microwave background anisotropy are briefly discussed.
  • unified field theory
  • symmetry: nonabelian
  • spontaneous symmetry breaking
  • cosmological model
  • energy: density
  • cosmic background radiation
  • microwaves: anisotropy
  • numerical calculations