Nonlinear effects in Thomas precession due to the interplay of Lorentz contraction and Thomas–Wigner rotation

Oct 6, 2022
15 pages
Published in:
  • Sci.Rep. 12 (2022) 1, 16757
  • Published: Oct 6, 2022

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Abstract: (Springer)
It is demonstrated that the 3-vector \varvec{S} currently associated to the spin in an inertial frame does not contract, but rather dilates, in the direction of the velocity. The correct vector \varvec{T} is individuated. The equation of motion for the two vectors is shown to contain two terms, a common linear rotation, identified with Thomas precession, and also a nonlinear rotation depending on the direction of the spin itself.