Precision Measurement of the Branching Fraction of D+μ+νμD^{+}\to \mu^{+}\nu_{\mu}

Collaboration
Oct 10, 2024
9 pages
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20222023202410
Abstract: (arXiv)
Using 20.3 fb120.3~\mathrm{fb}^{-1} of e+ee^+e^- collision data collected at a center-of-mass energy of Ecm=3.773E_{\rm cm}=3.773 GeV with the BESIII detector operating at the BEPCII collider, we determine the branching fraction of the leptonic decay D+μ+νμD^+\to\mu^+\nu_\mu to be (3.981±0.079stat±0.040syst)×104(3.981\pm0.079_{\rm stat}\pm0.040_{\rm syst})\times10^{-4}. Interpreting our measurement with knowledge of the Fermi coupling constant GFG_F, the masses of the D+D^+ and μ+\mu^+ as well as the lifetime of the D+D^+, we determine fD+Vcd=(47.53±0.48stat±0.24syst±0.12input) MeVf_{D^+}|V_{cd}|=(47.53\pm0.48_{\rm stat}\pm0.24_{\rm syst}\pm0.12_{\rm input})~\mathrm{MeV}. This result is a factor of 2.3 more precise than the previous best measurement. Using the value of the magnitude of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix element Vcd|V_{cd}| given by the global standard model fit, we obtain the D+D^+ decay constant fD+=(211.5±2.3stat±1.1syst±0.8input)f_{D^+}=(211.5\pm2.3_{\rm stat}\pm1.1_{\rm syst}\pm0.8_{\rm input}) MeV. Alternatively, using the value of fD+f_{D^+} from a precise lattice quantum chromodynamics calculation, we extract Vcd=0.2242±0.0023stat±0.0011syst±0.0009input|V_{cd}|=0.2242\pm0.0023_{\rm stat}\pm0.0011_{\rm syst}\pm0.0009_{\rm input}.
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  • 9 pages, 2 figures
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