First observation of pi0 production in the reaction d + d ---> alpha + pi0, prohibited by charge symmetry conservation and measurement of the reaction d + d ---> alpha + gamma

Jun 13, 1991
37 pages
Published in:
  • Nucl.Phys.A 533 (1991) 675-711
  • Published: 1991
Report number:
  • LAPP-EXP-91-03

Citations per year

19921999200620132019103
Abstract: (Elsevier)
The reaction d+d→ α + π 0 which is in clear violation of charge symmetry conservation, has been observed for the first time at a laboratory energy of 1.10 GeV in an experiment carried out at the Saturne synchroton at Saclay. The number of π 0 's detected corresponds to a differential cross section d σ d Ω ∗ (π 0 ) = 0.97 ± 0.20 ± 0.15 pb/sr at a centre-of-mass angle of θ c . m . = 107°, where the first error bar refers to the statistical uncertainty and the second to the systematic. The reaction d+d→ α + γ was measured simultaneously with the π 0 production, leading to a differential cross section of d σ d Ω ∗ (γ) = 0.82±0.18±0.10 pb/sr at the slightly larger angle of θ c . m . = 110°. The available predictions of theoretical models of charge symmetry breaking, based upon η / π mixing, fall an order of magnitude below our measurement. However, these predictions for the η / π mixing level might be boosted by the η threshold (1.121 GeV) proximity, where this experiment is performed.
  • Nuclear Reactions
  • deuteron deuteron: exclusive reaction
  • deuteron deuteron: nuclear reaction
  • helium: hadroproduction
  • hadroproduction: helium
  • pi0: hadroproduction
  • hadroproduction: pi0
  • photon: hadroproduction
  • hadroproduction: photon
  • charge: symmetry breaking