Static critical behavior of three-dimensional classical Heisenberg models: A high-resolution Monte Carlo study

Aug 1, 1993
7 pages
Published in:
  • Phys.Rev.B 48 (1993) 3249-3256

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Abstract: (APS)
Using both recently developed cluster-algorithm and histogram methods, we have carried out a high-resolution Monte Carlo study of static critical properties of classical ferromagnetic Heisenberg models. Extensive Monte Carlo simulations were performed at several temperatures in the critical region, using an improved cluster-updating scheme, on L×L×L simple-cubic and body-centered-cubic systems with L≤40. Thermodynamic quantities as a function of temperature in the vicinity of the critical point were obtained by an optimized multiple-histogram method, and the critical temperature and static critical exponents were extracted using finite-size scaling. Our best estimates for the inverse critical temperatures are 0.693 035(37) for the simple-cubic system and 0.486 798(12) for the body-centered-cubic system. Estimated static critical exponents for both systems agree with each other within their respective error bars, and the mean estimates ν=0.7048(30) and γ=1.3873(85) are also in excellent agreement with field-theoretic predictions 0.705(3) and 1.386(4).
  • 75.40.Mg
  • 64.60.Fr
  • 75.10.Hk
  • 75.40.Cx