Extrinsic time in quantum cosmology

Sep, 1994
14 pages
Published in:
  • Phys.Rev.D 52 (1995) 1963-1969
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Abstract: (DESY)
An extrinsic time is identified in most isotropic and homogeneous cosmological models by matching them with the ideal clock - a parametrized system whose only ``degree of freedom'' is physical time -. Once this matching is established, the cosmological models are quantized in the same way as the ideal clock. This supposes the insertion of a time dependent operator in the inner product between Dirac physical states, yielding a unitary theory equivalent to the phase space reduced theory.
  • quantum cosmology
  • cosmological model
  • quantization
  • phase space
  • Hamiltonian formalism
  • time