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A Study of some methods for measuring CKM CP violating phases

Nov, 1995

29 pages

Published in:

Z.Phys.C 74 (1997) 359-368

e-Print:

hep-ph/9511462 [hep-ph]

DOI:

10.1007/s002880050398

Report number:

OITS-593

View in:

ADS Abstract Service

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Abstract:

We study the influence of penguin (especially, electroweak penguin) effects on some methods of measuring the angles

\alpha

,

\beta

, and

\gamma

in the CKM unitarity triangle. We use next-to-leading order effective Hamiltonian, and present numerical estimates based on the factorization approximation. We find that some techniques suggested in the literature, especially for

\alpha

determination, are not workable in light of the electroweak penguin effects. Nevertheless, there are methods that would work for each angle determination. For angle

\beta

we consider

B \rightarrow D~{+} D~{-}

mode and estimate the penguin contamination. For angle

\gamma

we consider a method based on SU(3) symmetry and carefully consider SU(3) breaking effects. We point out regions in the parameter space where this method could be used reliably.

CKM matrix: measurement
CP: violation
B: hadronic decay
hadronic decay: B
D: pair production
pair production: D
effective Hamiltonian
effect: penguin
electroweak interaction
factorization

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