Precise test of electroweak theory from a new measurement of parity nonconservation in atomic thallium
1995
4 pages
Published in:
- Phys.Rev.Lett. 74 (1995) 2658-2661
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Abstract: (APS)
We report a new measurement of parity nonconserving (PNC) optical rotation near the 1.28 μm, 6P1/2→6P3/2 magnetic dipole transition in thallium. We find the ratio of the PNC E1 amplitude to the M1 amplitude to be R=(−14.68±0.17)×10−8, which within the present uncertainty of atomic theory yields the thallium weak charge Qw(T205l)=−114.2±3.8 and the electroweak parameter S=−2.2±3.0. Separate measurements on the F=1 and F=0 ground-state hyperfine components of the transition yield R1−R0=(0.15±0.20)×10−8, which limits the size of nuclear spin-dependent PNC in Tl.- electroweak interaction
- validity test
- parity: violation
- violation: parity
- thallium: atom
- experimental results
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