Quantum gravity represented as dynamical triangulations
1995Citations per year
Abstract: (IOP)
It is shown that one can formulate Euclidean two-dimensional quantum gravity as the scaling limit of an ordinary statistical system. Scaling relations can be derived and the critical exponents have simple geometric interpretations. In addition it is possible to calculate reparametrization-invariant correlation functions as functions of the geodesic distance. The definitions for pure gravity generalize to matter systems coupled to two-dimensional quantum gravity. As long as the central charge c of the matter field is less than 1, it is still possible to solve the coupled system explicitly. For mean-field theory is reliable, and again we can solve the mean-field equations using the discretized approach. Finally, the discretized approach makes sense even in higher-dimensional spacetime. Although analytic solutions are still missing in the higher-dimensional case, numerical studies reveal an interesting structure and allow the identification of a fixed point where we can hope to define a genuine non-perturbative theory of four-dimensional quantum gravity.- quantum gravity: Regge
- space-time: triangulation
- dimension: >2
- field theory: action
- partition function
- coupling: matter
- matter: coupling
- topology
- numerical calculations: Monte Carlo
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