A Measurement of the proton structure function f2 (x, q**2) at low x and low q**2 at HERA

Collaboration
Mar, 1997
27 pages
Published in:
  • Nucl.Phys.B 497 (1997) 3-30
e-Print:
Report number:
  • DESY-97-042
Experiments:

Citations per year

1997200420112018202501020304050
Abstract:
The results of a measurement of the proton structure function F_2(x,Q~2)and the virtual photon-proton cross section are reported for momentum transfers squared Q~2 between 0.35 GeV~2 and 3.5 GeV~2 and for Bjorken-x values down to 6 10~{-6} using data collected by the HERA experiment H1 in 1995. The data represent an increase in kinematic reach to lower x and Q~2 values of about a factor of 5 compared to previous H1 measurements. Including measurements from fixed target experiments the rise of F_2 with decreasing x is found to be less steep for the lowest Q~2 values measured. Phenomenological models at low Q~2 are compared with the data.
Note:
  • 27 pages, 10 Figures Report-no: DESY 97-042
  • 13.60.H
  • 14.20.D
  • 12.38
  • Deep inelastic scattering - hadronic
  • Proton properties
  • Quantum chromodynamics
  • positron p: colliding beams
  • positron p: deep inelastic scattering
  • p: structure function
  • structure function: x-dependence