Space-time foam as a quantum thermal bath

Jan, 1998
4 pages
Published in:
  • Phys.Rev.Lett. 80 (1998) 2508-2511
e-Print:
Report number:
  • IMAFF-RCA-97-09

Citations per year

19982005201220192024024681012
Abstract: (arXiv)
An effective model for the spacetime foam is constructed in terms of nonlocal interactions in a classical background. In the weak-coupling approximation, the evolution of the low-energy density matrix is determined by a master equation that predicts loss of quantum coherence. Moreover, spacetime foam can be described by a quantum thermal field that, apart from inducing loss of coherence, gives rise to effects such as gravitational Lamb and Stark shifts as well as quantum damping in the evolution of the low-energy observables.
  • space-time: foam
  • interaction: nonlocal
  • background: classical
  • approximation: weak coupling
  • density matrix
  • master equation
  • effective action
  • field theory: finite temperature
  • coherence