Shapefinders: A New shape diagnostic for large scale structure

Jan, 1998
7 pages
Published in:
  • Astrophys.J.Lett. 495 (1998) L5-L8
e-Print:
Report number:
  • IUCAA-2-98

Citations per year

199720042011201820250246810
Abstract: (arXiv)
We construct a set of shape-finders which determine shapes of compact surfaces (iso-density surfaces in galaxy surveys or N-body simulations) without fitting them to ellipsoidal configurations as done earlier. The new indicators arise from simple, geometrical considerations and are derived from fundamental properties of a surface such as its volume, surface area, integrated mean curvature and connectivity characterized by the Genus. These `Shapefinders' could be used to diagnose the presence of filaments, pancakes and ribbons in large scale structure. Their lower-dimensional generalization may be useful for the study of two-dimensional distributions such as temperature maps of the Cosmic Microwave Background.