Cat states as a bosonic code for amplitude damping

Sep, 1998
4 pages
Published in:
  • Phys.Rev.A 59 (1999) 2631
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Abstract:
We show how macroscopically distinct quantum superposition states (Schroedinger cat states) may be used as logical qubit encodings for the correction of spontaneous emission errors. Spontaneous emission causes a bit flip error which is easily corrected by a standard error correction circuit. The method works arbitrarily well as the distance between the amplitudes of the superposed coherent states increases.
Note:
  • 4 pages, 2 postscript figures, LaTeX2e, RevTeX, minor changes, 1 reference added