Measurement of scintillation efficiencies and pulse-shapes for nuclear recoils in NaI(Tl) and CaF-2(Eu) at low-energies for dark matter experiments

1998
6 pages
Published in:
  • Phys.Lett.B 433 (1998) 150-155

Citations per year

1999200520112017202301234567
Abstract: (Elsevier)
Measurements have been performed with a 2.85 MeV mono-energetic neutron beam of relative scintillation efficiency and pulse-shape for nuclear and electron recoils in NaI(Tl) and CaF 2 (Eu). Scintillation efficiencies in NaI(Tl) relative to 60 keV gamma events were found to be 27.5±1.8% for Na recoils (recoil energy E rec >4 keV) and 8.6±0.7% for I recoils (E rec >10 keV). Relative scintillation efficiencies in CaF 2 (Eu) for Ca and F recoils show some evidence for a fall with energy (17% to 8% for F) for 10 keV
  • Dark matter
  • WIMP
  • Scintillator
  • Scintillation efficiency
  • Pulse-shape
  • Discrimination
  • Neutron beam
  • scintillation counter: efficiency
  • scintillation counter: sodium-iodide
  • thallium