Membranes from five-branes and fundamental strings from Dp branes

Jan, 1999
12 pages
Published in:
  • Nucl.Phys.B 550 (1999) 214-224
e-Print:
Report number:
  • CLNS-99-1602,
  • KIAS-P99006

Citations per year

19992005201120172022051015202530
Abstract:
We argue that M2 brane is realized as a topological soliton on a coincident pair of M5 and anti-M5 branes, as the two five-branes annihilate each other. Topology and quantum numbers of this world-volume soliton are discussed in some detail, and its formation is explained qualitatively. It follows from a compactification that a D4-anti-D4 pair annihilate and produce type II fundamental strings. The phenomenon is best described as the confinement of a world-volume U(1) gauge field on D4-anti-D4, where the confined electric flux string is identified as the fundamental string. This generalizes to other Dpp-anti-Dpp systems, and solves a puzzle recently pointed out by Witten.
Note:
  • LaTeX, 12 pages (typos corrected and minor changes in the text) Report-no: CLNS-99/1602, KIAS-P99006
  • 11.25.Sq
  • 11.27.+d
  • 11.15.-q
  • 11.15.Ex
  • Brane
  • World-volume soliton
  • Confinement
  • Higgs effect
  • membrane model: D-brane
  • membrane model: p-brane