Light fragment yields from Au + Au collisions at 11.5-A-GeV/c

Collaborations
Jun, 1999
27 pages
Published in:
  • Phys.Rev.C 61 (2000) 044906
e-Print:
Report number:
  • SBRHI-99-1
Experiments:

Citations per year

199920052011201720231302
Abstract: (arXiv)
Inclusive double differential multiplicities of deuterons, ^3H, ^3He, and ^4He measured by E877 for 11.5 A GeV/c Au+Au collisions at the AGS are presented. Light fragments at beam-rapidity are measured for the first time at AGS energies. Beam rapidity deuteron and ^4He yields and transverse slope parameters are found to be strongly dependent on impact parameter and the shape of the deuteron spectra is not consistent with that expected for a simple thermal distribution. The deuteron yields relative to proton yields are analyzed in terms of a simple coalescence model. While results indicate an increase in source size compared to collisions of lighter systems at the same energy, they are inconsistent with a simple coalescence model reflected by a rapidity dependence of the coalescence parameter B_d. A new approach utilizing an expanding thermalized source combined with a coalescence code is developed for studying deuteronformation in heavy-ion collisions. The strong dependence of deuteron yields on collective motion implies that deuteron yields relative to those of protons can be used for constraining source parameters.
  • scattering: heavy ion
  • gold
  • light nucleus: multiple production
  • yield: (helium tritium deuteron)
  • nuclear reaction: particle source
  • rapidity dependence
  • transverse momentum: spectrum
  • model: coalescence
  • magnetic spectrometer: experimental results
  • Brookhaven PS