Excited states in Te-139 and the properties of r-process nuclei with Z approximately 50 and N > 86

2000

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Abstract: (APS)
Excited states in 139Te were observed for the first time, using EUROGAM2 multidetector array to measure prompt-γ radiation following the spontaneous fission of 248Cm. The systematic behavior of excitation energies in the N=87 isotones and the multipolarity measurements suggest spin 7/2− for the ground state and 9/2− for the 271.0 keV level in 139Te. The 271.0 keV level most likely corresponds to the νh9/2 single-particle excitation. A shape transition from spherical to prolate Te isotopes is observed at the neutron number N=87, in accord with the Hartree-Fock plus BCS, PES calculations. Predictions for excitations in the 137Sn nucleus are made based on the extended systematics obtained for the N=87 isotones.