Citations per year

200020062012201820220246810
Abstract:
We investigate whether the annual modulation observed in the DAMA experiment can be due to a weakly-interacting massive particle (WIMP) with an axial-vector (spin-dependent; SD) coupling to nuclei. We evaluate the SD WIMP-proton cross section under the assumption that such scattering accounts for the DAMA modulation, and we do the same for a SD WIMP-neutron cross section. We show that SD WIMP-proton scattering is ruled out in a model-independent fashion by null searches for energetic neutrinos from WIMP annihilation in the Sun, and that SD WIMP-neutron scattering is ruled out for WIMP masses > 20 GeV by the null result with the DAMA Xe detector. A SD WIMP with mass < 20 GeV is still compatible, but only if the SD WIMP-neutron interaction is four orders of magnitude greater than the WIMP-proton interaction.
  • WIMP: mass
  • coupling: axial-vector
  • spin dependence
  • coupling: (nucleus sparticle)
  • scattering: WIMP p
  • scattering: WIMP n
  • total cross section
  • WIMP: annihilation
  • neutrino: production
  • cosmic radiation: time dependence