Obtaining the nuclear gluon distribution from heavy quark decays to lepton pairs in pA collisions

Apr, 2001
19 pages
Published in:
  • Nucl.Phys.A 696 (2001) 729-746
e-Print:
Report number:
  • JYFL-6-01

Citations per year

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Abstract:
We have studied how lepton pairs from decays of heavy-flavoured mesons produced in pAA collisions can be used to determine the modifications of the gluon distribution in the nucleus. Since heavy quark production is dominated by the gggg channel, the ratio of correlated lepton pair cross sections from DDˉD\bar D and BBˉB\bar B decays in pAA and pp collisions directly reflects the ratio RgAfgA/fgpR_g^A \equiv f_g^A/f_g^p. We have numerically calculated the lepton pair cross sections from these decays in pp and pAA collisions at SPS, RHIC and LHC energies. We find that ratio of the pAA to pp cross sections agrees quite well with the input RgA.R_g^A. Thus, sufficiently accurate measurements could be used to determine the nuclear modification of the gluon distribution over a greater range of xx and Q2Q^2 than presently available, putting strong constraints on models.
Note:
  • 19 pages, 6 figures Report-no: JYFL-6/01
  • p nucleus: nuclear reaction
  • p p: inclusive reaction
  • lepton: pair production
  • D: pair production
  • B: pair production
  • B: semileptonic decay
  • correlation
  • mass spectrum: dilepton
  • differential cross section: ratio
  • quantum chromodynamics