The Chiral critical point in three-flavor QCD

Jul, 2001
16 pages
Published in:
  • Phys.Lett.B 520 (2001) 41-49
e-Print:
Report number:
  • BI-TP-2001-15

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Abstract:
We determine the second order endpoint of the line of first order phase transitions, which occur in the light quark mass regime of 3-flavour QCD at finite temperature, and analyze universal properties of this chiral critical point. A detailed analysis of Binder cumulants and the joint probability distributions of energy like and ordering-field like observables confirms that the chiral critical point belongs to the universality class of the three dimensional Ising model. From a calculation with improved gauge and staggered fermion actions we estimate that the transition is first order for pseudo-scalar meson masses less than about 200 MeV.
Note:
  • 16 pages, LaTeX2e File, 7 EPS-files Report-no: BI-TP 2001/15
  • fermion: lattice field theory
  • gauge field theory: SU(3)
  • dimension: 4
  • flavor: 3
  • critical phenomena: chiral
  • finite temperature
  • scaling
  • cumulant expansion
  • universality
  • Ising model