A Geometric unification of dualities

Oct, 2001
94 pages
Published in:
  • Nucl.Phys.B 628 (2002) 3-78
e-Print:
Report number:
  • HUTP-01-A045,
  • WIS-19-01-DPP,
  • UCSD-PTH-01-16,
  • ILL-TH-01-9

Citations per year

200120072013201920250102030
Abstract:
We study the dynamics of a large class of N=1 quiver theories, geometrically realized by type IIB D-brane probes wrapping cycles of local Calabi-Yau threefolds. These include N=2 (affine) A-D-E quiver theories deformed by superpotential terms, as well as chiral N=1 quiver theories obtained in the presence of vanishing 4-cycles inside a Calabi-Yau. We consider the various possible geometric transitions of the 3-fold and show that they correspond to Seiberg-like dualities (represented by Weyl reflections in the A-D-E case or `mutations' of bundles in the case of vanishing 4-cycles) or large N dualities involving gaugino condensates (generalized conifold transitions). Also duality cascades are naturally realized in these classes of theories, and are related to the affine Weyl group symmetry in the A-D-E case.
  • 11.25.-w
  • 11.25.Mj
  • 11.15.Tk
  • 11.30.Pb
  • string model
  • supersymmetry
  • duality
  • membrane model: D-brane
  • space: Calabi-Yau
  • geometry: algebra