Multi-epoch vlba observations of egret-detected quasars and bl lac objects: connection between superluminal ejections and gamma-ray flares in blazars

Feb, 2001
23 pages
Published in:
  • Astrophys.J. 556 (2001) 738
e-Print:

Citations per year

20012007201320192025024681012
Abstract: (arXiv)
We examine the coincidence of times of high γ\gamma-ray flux and ejections of superluminal components from the core in EGRET blazars based on a VLBA monitoring program at 22 and 43 GHz from November 1993 to July 1997. In 23 cases of γ\gamma-ray flares for which sufficient VLBA data exist, 10 of the flares (in 8 objects) fall within 1σ\sigma uncertainties of the extrapolated epoch of zero separation from the core of a superluminal radio component. In each of two sources (0528+134 and 1730-130) two successive γ\gamma-ray flares were followed by the appearance of new superluminal components. We carried out statistical simulations which show that if the number of coincidences \ge 10 the radio and γ\gamma-ray events are associated with each other at >99.999% confidence. Our analysis of the observed behavior, including variability of the polarized radio flux, of the sources before, during, and after the γ\gamma-ray flares suggests that the γ\gamma-ray events occur in the superluminal radio knots. This implies that the γ\gamma-ray flares are caused by inverse Compton scattering by relativistic electrons in the parsec-scale regions of the jet rather than closer to the central engine.