Complete relativistic equation of state for neutron stars

Feb, 2002
23 pages
Published in:
  • Phys.Rev.C 65 (2002) 035802
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Abstract:
We construct the equation of state (EOS) in a wide density range for neutron stars using the relativistic mean field theory. The properties of neutron star matter with both uniform and non-uniform distributions are studied consistently. The inclusion of hyperons considerably softens the EOS at high densities. The Thomas-Fermi approximation is used to describe the non-uniform matter, which is composed of a lattice of heavy nuclei. The phase transition from uniform matter to non-uniform matter occurs around 0.06fm30.06 \rm{fm^{-3}}, and the free neutrons drip out of nuclei at about 2.4×104 fm32.4 \times 10^{-4}\ \rm{fm^{-3}}. We apply the resulting EOS to investigate the neutron star properties such as maximum mass and composition of neutron stars.
  • 24.10.Jv
  • 21.65.+f
  • 26.60.+c
  • n: matter
  • mean field approximation: relativistic
  • critical phenomena
  • hyperon: coupling
  • Thomas-Fermi approximation
  • star: mass
  • nucleon: density