Medium induced gluon radiation off massive quarks fills the dead cone
Dec, 200327 pages
Published in:
- Phys.Rev.D 69 (2004) 114003
e-Print:
- hep-ph/0312106 [hep-ph]
Report number:
- CERN-TH-2003-301
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Abstract:
We calculate the transverse momentum dependence of the medium-induced gluon energy distribution radiated off massive quarks in spatially extended QCD matter. In the absence of a medium, the distribution shows a characteristic mass-dependent depletion of the gluon radiation for angles smaller than m/E, the so-called dead cone effect. Medium-modifications of this spectrum are calculated as a function of quark mass, initial quark energy, in-medium pathlength and density. Generically, medium-induced gluon radiation is found to fill the dead cone, but it is reduced at large gluon energies compared to the radiation off light quarks. We quantify the resulting mass-dependence for momentum-averaged quantities (gluon energy distribution and average parton energy loss), compare it to simple approximation schemes and discuss its observable consequences for nucleus-nucleus collisions at RHIC and LHC. In particular, our analysis does not favor the complete disappearance of energy loss effects from leading open charm spectra at RHIC.Note:
- 27 pages LaTeX, 15 eps-figures Report-no: CERN-TH/2003-301
- 24.85.+p
- 12.38.Mh
- quantum chromodynamics: matter
- quark: massive
- gluon: radiation
- gluon: energy spectrum
- transverse momentum dependence
- energy loss
- approximation: dipole
- scattering: heavy ion
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