Experimental signature of the medium modification for rho and omega mesons in 12-GeV p + A reactions

Apr, 2005
10 pages
Published in:
  • Phys.Rev.Lett. 96 (2006) 092301
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Abstract:
The invariant mass spectra of e+e- pairs produced in 12-GeV proton-induced nuclear reactions are measured at the KEK Proton-Synchrotron. On the low-mass side of the omega meson peak, a significant enhancement over the known hadronic sources has been observed. The mass spectra, including the excess, are well reproduced by a model that takes into account the density dependence of the vector meson mass modification, as theoretically predicted.
  • 24.85.+p
  • 14.40.Cs
  • 25.40.Ve
  • 21.65.+f
  • p nucleus: nuclear reaction
  • electron: pair production
  • mass spectrum: (positron electron)
  • vector meson: hadroproduction
  • vector meson: leptonic decay
  • rho(770): mass