Particle simulation of an ultrarelativistic two-stream instability

2005
4 pages
Published in:
  • Phys.Rev.Lett. 94 (2005) 155001

Citations per year

20052007200920112013120
Abstract: (APS)
A two-stream instability in an unmagnetized plasma is examined by a particle-in-cell simulation. Each beam initially consists of cold electrons and protons that stream at a relative Lorentz factor 100. This is representative for plasma close to the external shocks of gamma-ray bursts. An electrostatic wave develops which saturates by trapping electrons. This wave collapses and the resulting electrostatic turbulence gives an electron momentum distribution that resembles a power law with a spectral break. Some electrons reach Lorentz factors over 1000.
  • 98.70.Sa
  • 52.65.Rr
  • 52.35.Fp
  • electron: cosmic radiation
  • p: cosmic radiation
  • plasma: stability
  • shell model: relativistic
  • magnetic field
  • gamma ray: burst
  • shock waves: external