Flavor Unification, τ\tau Decay and bb Decay Within the Six Quark Six Lepton {Weinberg-Salam} Model

Sep, 1978
38 pages
Published in:
  • Phys.Rev.D 19 (1979) 317-329
Report number:
  • COO-2232B-162

Citations per year

19791990200120122023024681012
Abstract: (APS)
The leptons νe, e, νμ, μ, ντ, τ, and analogously the quarks u, d, c, s, t, b, are unified within the Weinberg-Salam SU2×U1 gauge model without enlarging the gauge group. The result is a theory in which the familiar leptons, quarks, and gauge bosons, plus some extra Higgs bosons necessary for unification, all carry a new multiplicatively conserved quantum number π=±1. The most striking results of this unification are (1) π conservation forbids μ→eγ but allows the Higgs-boson-mediated decays τ→lγ (l=e or μ) and τ→μee or eμμ, at a calculable rate with a calculable lower limit; (2) for quarks, two of the three Cabibbo angles must be zero, so that the b quark (assumed lighter than t) decays only via Higgs-boson exchange, always semileptonically and always with lepton-number violation, e.g., b→de+μ−. This singular prediction will confirm or exclude the model as soon as b-flavored mesons are discovered. These and other phenomenological consequences of this unification are explained, and rates are estimated.
  • GAUGE FIELD THEORY: SU(2) X U(1)
  • UNIFIED FIELD THEORY
  • WEAK INTERACTION: CABIBBO ANGLE
  • ELECTROMAGNETIC INTERACTION
  • FIELD THEORETICAL MODEL: WEINBERG
  • LEPTON: SEXTET
  • QUARK: SEXTET
  • SPONTANEOUS SYMMETRY BREAKING
  • FIELD THEORY: HIGGS PARTICLE
  • SYMMETRY: S(3)