21-cm Background Anisotropies Can Discern Primordial Non-Gaussianity

Oct, 2006
4 pages
Published in:
  • Phys.Rev.Lett. 97 (2006) 261301
e-Print:

Citations per year

20062011201620212024024681012
Abstract: (arXiv)
The non-Gaussianity of initial perturbations provides information on the mechanism that generated primordial density fluctuations. The expected non-Gaussianity for slow-roll inflationary models is well below the ultimate detection level with cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies or large-large structure at low redshifts. We find that 21-cm background anisotropies of the low-frequency radio sky due to inhomogeneous neutral Hydrogen distribution at redshifts between 30 and 100 captures information on primordial non-Gaussianity better than any other cosmological probe. An all-sky 21-cm experiment over the frequency range from 14 MHz to 40 MHz using a bandwidth of 1 MHz and with angular information out to a multipole of 10^5 can limit the primordial non-Gaussianity parameter f_nl < 0.01. The 21-cm background should eventually reveal the non-Gaussianity associated with single field slow-roll inflation.
Note:
  • 4 pages, 1 figure: accepted version in press with PRL. Revised version shortens the title and correctly describes the connection between f_nl and the slow-roll inflationary prediction Journal-ref: Phys.Rev.Lett. 97 (2006) 261301
  • 98.70.Vc
  • 98.80.Es
  • 95.85.Sz
  • 98.65.Dx
  • 98.80.Cq