Axial anomaly and the precise value of the pi0 ---> 2 gamma decay width

Jan, 2007
8 pages
Published in:
  • Phys.Lett.B 647 (2007) 389-393
e-Print:

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Abstract:
The anomaly in the vacuum expectation value of the product of axial and two vector currents (AVV) in QCD is investigated. The goal is to determine from its value the π02γ\pi^0 \to 2 \gamma decay width with high precision. The sum rule for AVV formfactor is studied. The difference fπ0fπ+f_{\pi^0} - f_{\pi^+} caused by strong interaction is calculated and appears to be small. The π0η\pi^0 - \eta mixing is accounted. The π02γ\pi^0 \to 2 \gamma decay width determined theoretically from the axial anomaly is found to be Γ(π02γ)=7.93eV\Gamma(\pi^0 \to 2 \gamma) = 7.93 eV with an error 1.5\sim 1.5%. The measurement of the π02γ\pi^0 \to 2 \gamma decay width at the same level of accuracy would allow one to achieve a high precision test of QCD.
  • 11.15.-q
  • 12.38.Aw
  • 11.30.Qc
  • current: axial
  • current: vector
  • anomaly: axial
  • quantum chromodynamics
  • form factor: sum rule
  • pi0: radiative decay
  • photon: pair production