String Gas Cosmology and Structure Formation: A Brief Review

Feb, 2007

Citations per year

2007201120152019202102468101214
Abstract:
For suitable cosmological backgrounds, thermal fluctuations of a gas of strings can generate a scale-invariant spectrum of cosmological fluctuations without requiring a phase of inflationary expansion. We highlight the key points of this mechanism, and discuss cosmological backgrounds in which this scenario can be realized. The spectrum of cosmological perturbations has a small red tilt (like in scalar field-driven inflation) but (unlike in inflation) there is a small blue tilt of the spectrum of gravitational waves.
  • 98.80.Cq
  • Cosmology
  • structure formation
  • string theory
  • Structure Formation
  • String Theory
  • string: gas
  • inflation
  • string model
  • gravitational radiation