On supersymmetry breaking in string theory from gauge theory in a throat

Mar, 2007
29 pages
Published in:
  • JHEP 08 (2007) 013
e-Print:

Citations per year

20072009201120132013051015
Abstract:
We embed the supersymmetry breaking mechanism in N=1 SQCD of hep-th/0602239 in a smooth superstring theory using D-branes in the background R^4 \times SL(2)_{k=1}/U(1) which smoothly captures the throat region of an intersecting NS5-brane configuration. A controllable deformation of the supersymmetric branes gives rise to the mass deformation of the magnetic SQCD theory on the branes. The consequent instability on the open string worldsheet can be followed onto a stable non-supersymmetric configuration of D-branes which realize the metastable vacuum configuration in the field theory. The new brane configuration is shown to backreact onto the background such as to produce different boundary conditions for the string fields in the radial direction compared to the supersymmetric configuration. In the string theory, this is interpreted to mean that the supersymmetry breaking is explicit rather than spontaneous.
  • supersymmetry: symmetry breaking
  • quantum chromodynamics
  • string model
  • generalized parton distribution
  • gauge field theory
  • membrane model: D-brane
  • vacuum state: stability
  • background field