Friedmann branes with variable tension

Jun, 2008
12 pages
Published in:
  • Phys.Rev.D 78 (2008) 084006
e-Print:

Citations per year

2008201220162020202402468
Abstract: (arXiv)
We introduce brane-worlds with non-constant tension, strenghtening the analogy with fluid membranes, which exhibit a temperature-dependence according to the empirical law established by E\'otv\'os. This new degree of freedom allows for evolving gravitational and cosmological constants, the latter being a natural candidate for dark energy. We establish the covariant dynamics on a brane with variable tension in full generality, by considering asymmetrically embedded branes and allowing for non-standard model fields in the 5-dimensional space-time. Then we apply the formalism for a perfect fluid on a Friedmann brane, which is embedded in a 5-dimensional charged Vaidya-Anti de Sitter space-time.
  • 04.50.Gh
  • 04.50.Kd
  • 11.25.Uv
  • 04.50.-h
  • tensor: energy-momentum
  • gravitation: fundamental constant
  • cosmological constant
  • membrane model
  • membrane: tension
  • fluid