Transport Properties of Holographic Defects

Nov, 2008
54 pages
Published in:
  • JHEP 12 (2008) 115
e-Print:

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Abstract: (arXiv)
We study the charge transport properties of fields confined to a (2+1)-dimensional defect coupled to (3+1)-dimensional super-Yang-Mills at large-NcN_c and strong coupling, using AdS/CFT techniques applied to linear response theory. The dual system is described by NfN_f probe D5- or D7-branes in the gravitational background of NcN_c black D3-branes. Surprisingly, the transport properties of both defect CFT's are essentially identical -- even though the D7-brane construction breaks all supersymmetries. We find that the system possesses a conduction threshold given by the wave-number of the perturbation and that the charge transport arises from a quasiparticle spectrum which is consistent with an intuitive picture where the defect acquires a finite width. We also examine finite-λ\lambda modifications arising from higher derivative interactions in the probe brane action.
Note:
  • 54 pages, 22 figures
  • AdS/CFT correspondence
  • Gauge/gravity correspondence
  • gauge field theory: Yang-Mills
  • supersymmetry
  • strong coupling
  • dimension: 4
  • defect
  • dimension: 3
  • charge: transport theory
  • expansion 1/N: color