Braneworld models with a non-minimally coupled phantom bulk field: A Simple way to obtain the -1-crossing at late times

Nov, 2008
11 pages
Published in:
  • JCAP 03 (2009) 002
e-Print:

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Abstract: (arXiv)
We investigate general braneworld models, with a non-minimally coupled phantom bulk field and arbitrary brane and bulk matter contents. We show that the effective dark energy of the brane-universe acquires a dynamical nature, as a result of the non-minimal coupling which provides a mechanism for an indirect 'bulk-brane interaction' through gravity. For late-time cosmological evolution and without resorting to special ansatzes or to specific areas of the parameter space, we show that the -1-crossing of its equation-of-state parameter is general and can be easily achieved. As an example we provide a simple, but sufficiently general, approximate analytical solution, that presents the crossing behavior.
Note:
  • 11 pages, 2 figures
  • 95.36.+x
  • 98.80.-k
  • 04.50.-h
  • coupling: nonminimal
  • membrane model
  • phantom
  • dark energy
  • conservation law
  • crossing
  • cosmological model