The Formation of Population III Binaries from Cosmological Initial Conditions

Jul, 2009
16 pages
Published in:
  • Science 325 (2009) 601-605
e-Print:
Report number:
  • SLAC-PUB-13699

Citations per year

20092013201720212025010203040
Abstract: (arXiv)
Previous high resolution cosmological simulations predict the first stars to appear in the early universe to be very massive and to form in isolation. Here we discuss a cosmological simulation in which the central 50 solar mass clump breaks up into two cores, having a mass ratio of two to one, with one fragment collapsing to densities of 10^{-8} g/cc. The second fragment, at a distance of 800 astronomical units, is also optically thick to its own cooling radiation from molecular hydrogen lines, but is still able to cool via collision-induced emission. The two dense peaks will continue to accrete from the surrounding cold gas reservoir over a period of 10^5 years and will likely form a binary star system.