Monopoles, abelian projection and gauge invariance

Feb, 2010
8 pages
Published in:
  • Phys.Rev.D 81 (2010) 085022
e-Print:
Report number:
  • IFUP-TH-2010-08,
  • SISSA-13-2010-EP

Citations per year

2009201320172021202502468
Abstract: (arXiv)
A direct connection is proved between the Non-Abelian Bianchi Identities(NABI), and the abelian Bianchi identities for the 't Hooft tensor. As a consequence the existence of a non-zero magnetic current is related to the violation of the NABI's and is a gauge-invariant property. The construction allows to show that not all abelian projections can be used to expose monopoles in lattice configurations: each field configuration with non-zero magnetic charge identifies its natural projection, up to gauge transformations which tend to unity at large distances. It is shown that the so-called maximal-abelian gauge is a legitimate choice. It is also proved, starting from the NABI, that monopole condensation is a physical gauge invariant phenomenon, independent of the choice of the abelian projection.
  • 12.38.Aw
  • 11.15.Ha
  • 11.15.Kc
  • 14.80.Hv
  • invariance: gauge
  • current: magnetic
  • Bianchi identity: nonabelian
  • monopole
  • maximal abelian gauge
  • Bianchi identity: abelian
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