Dynamically Generated Mott Gap from Holography

Oct, 2010
4 pages
Published in:
  • Phys.Rev.Lett. 106 (2011) 091602
e-Print:

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Abstract: (arXiv)
In the fermionic sector of top-down approaches to holographic systems, one generically finds that the fermions are coupled to gravity and gauge fields in a variety of ways, beyond minimal coupling. In this paper, we take one such interaction -- a Pauli, or dipole, interaction -- and study its effects on fermion correlators. We find that this interaction modifies the fermion spectral density in a remarkable way. As we change the strength of the interaction, we find that spectral weight is transferred between bands, and beyond a critical value, a hard gap emerges in the fermion density of states. A possible interpretation of this bulk interaction then is that it drives the dynamical formation of a (Mott) gap, in the absence of continuous symmetry breaking.
Note:
  • 4 pages, 4 figures (Version to appear in PRL)
  • 11.25.Tq
  • 04.70.Bw
  • 71.30.+h
  • fermion: correlation function
  • density: spectral
  • gravitation: coupling
  • coupling: nonminimal
  • gap
  • holography
  • dipole