Dimensionally reduced SYM4_4 at large-NN: an intriguing Coulomb approximation

Nov, 2010
30 pages
Published in:
  • JHEP 06 (2011) 051
e-Print:
Report number:
  • CERN-PH-TH-2010-240,
  • IFUP-TH-2010-37,
  • TPJU-3-2010,
  • MPI-2010-137

Citations per year

20112012201320142015321
Abstract: (arXiv)
We consider the light-cone (LC) gauge and LC quantization of the dimensional reduction of super Yang Mills theory from four to two dimensions. After integrating out all unphysical degrees of freedom, the non-local LC Hamiltonian exhibits an explicit N=(2,2){\cal N}=(2,2) supersymmetry. A further SUSY-preserving compactification of LC-space on a torus of radius RR, allows for a large-NN numerical study where the smooth large-RR limit of physical quantities can be checked. As a first step, we consider a simple, yet quite rich, "Coulomb approximation" that maintains an N=(1,1){\cal N}=(1,1) subgroup of the original supersymmetry and leads to a non-trivial generalization of 't Hooft's model with an arbitrary --but conserved-- number of partons. We compute numerically the eigenvalues and eigenvectors both in momentum and in position space. Our results, so far limited to the sectors with 2, 3 and 4 partons, directly and quantitatively confirm a simple physical picture in terms of a string-like interaction with the expected tension among pairs of nearest-neighbours along the single-trace characterizing the large-NN limit. Although broken by our approximation, traces of the full N=(2,2){\cal N}=(2,2) supersymmetry are still visible in the low-lying spectrum.
Note:
  • 30 pages, 13 figures, Footnote page 3 replaced, Note Added at the end, 4 References added
  • Supersymmetric gauge theory
  • Confinement
  • Field Theories in Lower Dimensions
  • 1/N Expansion
  • gauge field theory: Yang-Mills: supersymmetry
  • supersymmetry: 4
  • quantization: light cone
  • Hamiltonian formalism: light cone
  • Coulomb
  • parton
Loading ...