Flavor unification, dark matter, proton decay and other observable predictions with low-scale S4S_4 symmetry

Nov, 2010
37 pages
Published in:
  • Phys.Rev.D 83 (2011) 093004
e-Print:

Citations per year

2010201320162019202102468
Abstract: (arXiv)
We show how gauge coupling unification is successfully implemented through non-supersymmetric grand unified theory, SO(10)×Gf( Gf=S4,SO(3)f,SU(3)f)SO(10)\times G_f (~G_f=S_4, SO(3)_f, SU(3)_f), using low-scale flavor symmetric model of the type SU(2)L×U(1)YSU(2)_L\times U(1)_Y ×SU(3)C×S4 \times SU(3)_C \times S_4 recently proposed by Hagedorn, Lindner, and Mohapatra, while assigning matter-parity discrete symmetry for the dark matter stability. For gauge coupling unification in the single-step breaking case, we show that a color-octet fermion and a hyperchargeless weak-triplet fermionic dark matter are the missing particles needed to complete its MSSM-equivalent degrees of freedom. When these are included the model automatically predicts the nonsupersymmetric grand unification with a scale identical to the minimal supersymmetric standard model/grand unified theory scale. We also find a two-step breaking model with Pati-Salam intermediate symmetry where the dark matter and a low-mass color-octet scalar or the fermion are signaled by grand unification. The proton-lifetime predictions are found to be accessible to ongoing or planned searches in a number of models. We discuss grand unified origin of the light fermionic triplet dark matter, the color-octet fermion, and their phenomenology.
  • 12.15.Ff
  • 12.60.Cn
  • 12.10.Dm
  • Flavor symmetries
  • Grand unification
  • Proton decay
  • Intermediate symmetry
  • Fermionic dark matter
  • p: lifetime
  • threshold: effect
Loading ...