Universality and scaling limit of weakly-bound tetramers

Jan, 2011
6 pages
Published in:
  • Phys.Rev.Lett. 107 (2011) 135304
e-Print:

Citations per year

2011201420172020202301234567
Abstract: (arXiv)
The occurrence of a new limit cycle in few-body physics, expressing a universal scaling function relating the binding energies of two consecutive tetramer states, is revealed, considering a renormalized zero-range two-body interaction applied to four identical bosons. The tetramer energy spectrum is obtained when adding a boson to an Efimov bound state with energy B3B_3 in the unitary limit (for zero two-body binding, or infinite two-body scattering length). Each excited NN-th tetramer energy B4(N)B_4^{(N)} is shown to slide along a scaling function as a short-range four-body scale is changed, emerging from the 3+1 threshold for a universal ratio B4(N)/B34.6B_4^ {(N)}/B_3 \simeq 4.6, which does not depend on NN. The new scale can also be revealed by a resonance in the atom-trimer recombination process.
  • 05.10.Cc
  • 67.85.Jk
  • 03.65.Ge
  • 21.45.-v