JT gravity, KdV equations and macroscopic loop operators

Nov 5, 2019
45 pages
Published in:
  • JHEP 01 (2020) 156
  • Published: Jan 24, 2020
e-Print:

Citations per year

2019202120232025202505101520
Abstract: (Springer)
We study the thermal partition function of Jackiw-Teitelboim (JT) gravity in asymptotically Euclidean AdS2_{2} background using the matrix model description recently found by Saad, Shenker and Stanford [arXiv:1903.11115]. We show that the partition function of JT gravity is written as the expectation value of a macroscopic loop operator in the old matrix model of 2d gravity in the background where infinitely many couplings are turned on in a specific way. Based on this expression we develop a very efficient method of computing the partition function in the genus expansion as well as in the low temperature expansion by making use of the Korteweg-de Vries constraints obeyed by the partition function. We have computed both these expansions up to very high orders using this method. It turns out that we can take a low temperature limit with the ratio of the temperature and the genus counting parameter held fixed. We find the first few orders of the expansion of the free energy in a closed form in this scaling limit. We also study numerically the behavior of the eigenvalue density and the Baker-Akhiezer function using the results in the scaling limit.
Note:
  • 44 pages, 6 figures, data of genus and low temperature expansions attached, v2: typos corrected, published version
  • 2D Gravity
  • Matrix Models
  • Integrable Hierarchies
  • partition function: thermal
  • temperature: ratio
  • temperature: low
  • gravitation
  • matrix model
  • background
  • scaling